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Lesson 71

tch /ch/, dge /j/ Review

Review of the graphemes TCH and DGE spelling /ch/ and /j/

This is a review lesson. For additional instruction and word lists for each concept, see Lessons 69 and 70.

Today's plan

about 15 min
  1. Step 1Warm up our ears (blend & segment)2 min
  2. Steps 2 & 3Look & Say / Listen & Spell4 min
  3. Step 4Blending drill3 min
  4. Step 5New concept + read/spell6 min
Step 1

Warm Up Our Ears

Say the sounds; students blend them into a word. Then say a word; students break it apart.

Blend it (teacher says sounds → you say word)

/l/ · /ă/ · /tch/latch
/s/ · /t/ · /r/ · /ĕ/ · /tch/stretch
/f/ · /r/ · /ĭ/ · /dge/fridge
/b/ · /r/ · /ĭ/ · /dge/bridge

Break it (I say word → you say sounds)

Steps 2 & 3

Flashcard Drills

Full-screen cards for the class. Tap a card to check the answer, or press Hear the words to hear the example words read aloud.

Step 4

Blending Drill

Change one part at a time and read the new word.

Step 5

New Concept

Today we review new ways to spell familiar sounds: TCH for /ch/ and DGE for /j/.

Highlighted words are the ones to show and practice reading — tap one to hear it.

We have learned that the consonant digraph CH spells /ch/ like at the beginning of the word . CH can come at the beginning of a word, such as and . CH can also come at the end of a word, as in words such and rich. The grapheme TCH is another way to spell /ch/. TCH only comes at the end of a word immediately after a short vowel sound, as in and . We have also learned that the consonant J spells /j/ like in the word . The consonant G also spells /j/ when it is followed by a silent e, such as the word . The grapheme DGE is another way to spell /j/. DGE only comes at the end of a word immediately after a short vowel sound, as in words dodge and bridge.

TCH review

TCH is a trigraph spelling /ch/ right after a short vowel, as in and .

DGE review

DGE is a trigraph spelling /j/ right after a short vowel, as in and .

How our mouth moves

/ch/: a stop sound that can't be stretched out, voice off. Watch me /ch/. You try /ch/. /j/: a stop sound that can't be stretched out, voice on. Watch me /j/. You try /j/. Be sure students do not add a schwa sound after /j/.

Sound wall

Refer to /ch/ picture card, add 'tch' if not already displayed. Refer to /j/ picture card, add 'dge' if not already displayed.

Open the digital sound wall →