Lesson 70
dge /j/
The grapheme DGE spells /j/
The -DGE pattern only occurs immediately after a short vowel sound.
Today's plan
about 15 min- Step 1Warm up our ears (blend & segment)2 min
- Steps 2 & 3Look & Say / Listen & Spell4 min
- Step 4Blending drill3 min
- Step 5New concept + read/spell6 min
Warm Up Our Ears
Say the sounds; students blend them into a word. Then say a word; students break it apart.
Blend it (teacher says sounds → you say word)
Break it (I say word → you say sounds)
Flashcard Drills
Full-screen cards for the class. Tap a card to check the answer, or press Hear the words to hear the example words read aloud.
Blending Drill
Change one part at a time and read the new word.
New Concept
Today we learn that DGE spells /j/ right after a short vowel sound.
Highlighted words are the ones to show and practice reading — tap one to hear it.
We have learned that the consonant J spells /j/ like in the word . The consonant G also spells /j/ when it is followed by a silent E, such as the word . The grapheme DGE is another way to spell /j/. DGE is a trigraph, which means it is three letters that make one sound. The trigraph DGE only comes at the end of a word immediately after a short vowel sound, as in words dodge and bridge.
DGE after short vowels
DGE only comes at the end of a word right after a short vowel sound, as in and .
How our mouth moves
Remember, the /j/ sound is a stop sound that can't be stretched out (use stop hand motion). Be sure your voice is on. Watch me /j/. You try /j/. Be sure students do not add a schwa sound after the /j/ sound (i.e., /j/ not /juh/).