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Lesson 6

p /p/

The grapheme P spells /p/

The phoneme /p/ is an unvoiced stop sound. When modeling, be careful not to add a schwa or short /ŭ/ at the end (i.e., /p/, not /puh/).

Today's plan

about 20 min
  1. Step 1Warm up our ears (blend & segment)2 min
  2. Steps 2 & 3Look & Say / Listen & Spell4 min
  3. Step 4Blending drill3 min
  4. Step 5New concept6 min
  5. Step 5Read & spell the new words5 min
Step 1

Warm Up Our Ears

Say the sounds; students blend them into a word. Then say a word; students break it apart.

Blend it (teacher says sounds → you say word)

/m/ · /ă/ · /p/map
/s/ · /ă/ · /p/sap
/p/ · /ă/ · /t/pat

Break it (I say word → you say sounds)

Steps 2 & 3

Sound Drills

Full-screen cards for the class. Tap a card to check the answer, or press Hear the words to hear the example words read aloud.

👂 Listen & Spell — teacher list (4 sounds)

Say each sound; students write the spelling(s). Read straight from this list.

  • /t/t (as in top) · tiger
  • /s/s (as in sun) · sun
  • /m/m (as in moon) · mouse
  • /ă/a (as in apple) · apple
Step 4

Blending Drill

Change one part at a time and read the new word.

→→→→

Initial

m s t

Middle

a

Final

t

+

Step 5

New Concept

Today we learn the letter P and the sound /p/ — a quiet pop of air!

Highlighted words are the ones to show and practice reading — tap one to hear it.

This is the letter P. P is a consonant. P spells /p/ like in the beginning of the word . The letter P can come at the beginning of a word, such as the words and . The letter P can also come at the end of a word, such as the words and .

p /p/

P spells /p/ like at the beginning of pig. Look for P at the beginning of words like pot and pig, and at the end of words like hop and nap.

How our mouth moves

To make the /p/ sound, put your lips together and make your lips pop like this…(model). Be sure to turn your voice off. It's just a quiet pop of air. Can you feel the air with your hand? The /p/ sound is a stop sound that can't be stretched out (use stop hand motion). Watch me /p/. You try /p/. Be sure students do not add a schwa sound.

Sound wall

Add grapheme card 'p' to the consonant grid under the /p/ picture card.

Open the digital sound wall →
Step 5

Read & Spell

Read — I do

Read — We do

Spell — I do

Spell — We do