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Lesson 123

-y

The suffix -Y means full of or described as

The suffixes -Y and -LY both create describing words. -Y is added to nouns to make them adjectives. -LY is added to adjectives to make them adverbs. When the suffix -LY is added to a word already ending in -Y, use the Y to I spelling change rule: noise (noun) → noisy (adjective) → noisily (adverb); greed (noun) → greedy (adjective) → greedily (adverb).

Today's plan

about 20 min
  1. Step 1Warm up our ears (blend & segment)2 min
  2. Steps 2 & 3Look & Say / Listen & Spell4 min
  3. Step 4Blending drill3 min
  4. Step 5New concept6 min
  5. Step 5Read & spell the new words5 min
Step 1

Warm Up Our Ears

Say the sounds; students blend them into a word. Then say a word; students break it apart.

Blend it (teacher says sounds → you say word)

/b/ · /ŭ/ · /m/ · /p/ · /ē/bumpy
/g/ · /r/ · /ŭ/ · /m/ · /p/ · /ē/grumpy
/s/ · /t/ · /or/ · /m/ · /ē/stormy

Break it (I say word → you say sounds)

Steps 2 & 3

Sound Drills

Full-screen cards for the class. Tap a card to check the answer, or press Hear the words to hear the example words read aloud.

👂 Listen & Spell — teacher list (11 sounds)

Say each sound; students write the spelling(s). Read straight from this list.

  • /ē/y (as in baby), e (as in me), ee (as in see), ea (as in eat), ey (as in key) · sunny
  • /ī/y (as in cry), i (as in find), igh (as in night) · sky
  • /j/j (as in jam), g (as in gem), dge · bridge
  • /ch/ch (as in chin), tch · watch
  • /sh/sh (as in ship), ch (as in chin) · chef
  • /k/c (as in cat), k (as in kite), ck (as in duck) · cat
  • /n/n (as in nest), ng (as in ring) · ring
  • /t/t (as in top), -ed · jumped
  • /d/d (as in dog), -ed · played
  • /z/s (as in dogs), z (as in zip), zz · buzz
  • /s/s (as in sun), ss, c (as in city) · bus
Step 4

Blending Drill

Change one part at a time and read the new word.

→→→→→→→→→
Step 5

New Concept

Today we learn a new suffix, -Y, which means full of or described as.

Highlighted words are the ones to show and practice reading — tap one to hear it.

Suffixes are added to the end of a word to change the word's meaning. The suffix -Y means full of or described as. When we use -Y as a suffix, it makes the long /ē/ sound.

-y

-Y is usually added to nouns to make them adjectives. If I say it is cloudy outside, that means the sky is full of clouds. If I say I am feeling sleepy it means I am describing myself as tired and ready to go to sleep. When adding the suffix -Y to words, we follow the double consonant rule and the drop E rule: sun → sunny; juice → juicy.

-y and -ly

The suffixes -Y and -LY both create describing words. -Y is added to nouns to make them adjectives. -LY is added to adjectives to make them adverbs: noise (noun) → noisy (adjective) → noisily (adverb).

Step 5

Read & Spell

Read — I do

Read — We do

Spell — I do

Spell — We do